Pregnancy And Baby Care Articles Fetal Development
Fetal Development First Trimester
Submitted by Pregnancy and Baby Care team on January 19, 2012
When a woman finds out that she is pregnant, it is quite natural for her to wonder about how the baby is growing and developing, how big the baby is, and when she will feel the first movements or kicks. Fetal development in the first trimester as well as the second usually follows a predictable course in almost all pregnancies. A pregnancy lasts for about 9 months and can be divided into three stages, which are known as the three trimesters. Each trimester includes around three months. Fetal development in the first trimester begins immediately after conception. Thereafter, each trimester of pregnancy marks specific milestones...
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...of fetal development and physical changes in the unborn baby. With modern technology and the number of resources available, it is quite easy to find out what changes your baby is going through and the different stages of fetal development in the first trimester.
Fetal development, first trimester
- The first two weeks is the gestational stage. However, the first date of your last period is always calculated as your conception date and your weekly development and estimated due date are always calculated from that date.
- Fertilization usually occurs in the third week.
- The fourth week is the right time to take a pregnancy test, for the most accurate results.
- In the fifth week, the formation of the baby’s heart, spinal cord and other organs begins.
- In the sixth week (which is actually the fourth week of gestation), the neural tube along the baby’s back will close and the baby’s heart will begin to pump blood.
- At around this time, the baby’s basic facial features will also begin to form, along with the passageways that form the inner ear and the arches that form the jaw.
- The baby’s body takes on the shape of a “C”, and tiny buds appear, which will soon develop into arms and legs.
- In the seventh week, the baby’s face and brain develop at a rapid pace.
- The eye lenses will begin to form and small nostrils will become visible In the eight week, the baby’s arms and legs will grow in length.
- The body parts which will start forming at this time are fingers, the nose and the upper lip. In the ninth week, the baby’s arms develop bones and can bend at the elbows. Toes too begin to form at this time.
- In the tenth week, the baby’s head becomes rounder and the neck begins to develop.
- In the eleventh week, the baby’s body starts growing rapidly, in order to catch up with the size of the head. Red blood begins to form in the baby’s liver too.
- In the twelfth week of pregnancy, the baby’s face will have a distinct profile Fetal development in the first trimester will ensure that your baby measures about 2 ½ inches in length (from head to rump) and weighs half an ounce.
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